The steamboat General Slocum sank in this city in 1904, leading to the deaths of over 1,000 people.

In this city, William Cosby lost a seditious libel case he brought against John Peter Zenger.

Jacques Cortelyou created a late map of this city called the Castello [[kah- STEH-loh]] Plan.

This city's Municipal Police opposed the Metropolitan Police after the appointment of Charles Devlin as City Street Commissioner by Mayor Fernando Wood.

This city’s mayor Fernando Wood called for its secession in the wake of its draft riots.

identify some things about cartoonist Thomas Nast:Thomas Nast was known for his scathing representations of the political machine Tammany Hall, which was based in this city.

In 1922 in this city, a mob of boys brawled with dock workers who were wearing straw hats two days before the traditional date on which they became unfashionable.

The Straw Hat Riot took place in this city, where youths living in dumbbell tenements were photographed in Jacob Riis’ How the Other Half Lives.

In this city’s Kew Garden area, 38 neighbors allegedly watched Winston Moseley murder Kitty Genovese.

This city's Colored Orphan Asylum was burned after the implementation of a 300-dollar commutation fee sparked the 1863 Draft Riots.

A riot in this city occurred after two Black children were hit by a car that was part of Rebbe Menachem (men-AH-um) Mendel Schneerson's motorcade.

Nathan Hale was captured while spying in this city, a Loyalist stronghold during the American Revolution. American soldiers retreating from this city were defeated at the Battle of Brooklyn.

Peter Minuit legendarily purchased the land for this city from the Lenape [LEN-ah-peh] for 24 dollars worth of glass beads.

Another riot in this city was quelled by Union troops pulled from the Battle of Gettysburg, a riot that burned down the Colored Orphan Asylum. name this city that faced the 1863 draft riots.

Philadelphia temporarily lost its status as capital of the United States after Congress was forced to flee to this city during a 1783 revolt.

One resident of this city, Mumia Abu-Jamal, was sentenced to death for the 1981 murder of police officer Daniel Faulkner.

Sixty-five houses were destroyed in this city in 1985 when police dropped a helicopter bomb on a compound led by John Africa. MOVE was based in this city, where a pavilion was built in 1976 to house an object that cracked before it was rung to celebrate the Declaration of Independence. what city’s Independence National Historical Park is home to the Liberty Bell?

After moving to an all-white suburb of this city, Daisy Myers endured months of harassment before gaining the nickname "Rosa Parks of the North." Henry Box Brown shipped himself to freedom in a crate to an Anti-Slavery Society in this city.

During one event in this city, the estate of Bush Hill was seized and turned into a makeshift hospital.

The 1742 “Bloody Election” riots in this city pitted Isaac Norris II against the Proprietary Party.

A painting created and set in this city shows a woman in a black dress shielding her eyes from a doctor making an incision in a patient’s thigh.

Seth Luther helped lead Dorr’s Rebellion and this city’s unrelated 1835 general strike.

Absalom Jones and Richard Allen founded the Free African Society in this city.

British general William Howe captured this city in a campaign that also included the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown.

Gangs like the Moyamensing Killers and the Blood Tubs reigned in this city, which faced the nativist Bible Riots of 1844 in the Kensington and Southwark districts.

In 1793, the Free African Society was asked to help fight a disastrous yellow fever epidemic in this city.

William Howe captured this city in the aftermath of the Battle of Brandywine, a victory that forced the Continental Congress to flee to nearby Lancaster.

Benjamin Rush wrote a letter falsely claiming that blacks were immune to yellow fever during a 1793 outbreak in this Pennsylvania city.

The Liberty Bell is located in this city where the Declaration of Independence was signed, the largest city in Pennsylvania.

The Second Continental Congress signed the Declaration of Independence in this city’s Independence Hall. name this largest city in Pennsylvania.

Protestors in this city built the Resurrection City shantytown during the Poor People’s Campaign.

One building in this city was designed by James Hoban and contains the Blue Room.

A coordinated siege in this city was directed by Hamaas Khaalis and demanded that the government surrender the killers of Malcolm X and destroy all copies of the film Mohammad, Messenger of God.

Andrew Ellicott revised the initial design for this city created by Pierre Charles L’Enfant.

This city’s boundaries, which are marked by stones placed a mile apart, were surveyed by a team including African-American Benjamin Banneker who was born in a county bordering this city.

This city’s tallest commercial building is One Franklin Square, which was granted an exemption to the 1910 Height of Buildings Act and reaches 210 feet.

Walter Reuther helped support an event in this city, where the Big Six spoke.

The Residence Act was passed after a compromise allowed the federal government to assume state debts in exchange for this city being built in the south. name this city planned by Pierre L’Enfant and built on the Potomac River to be the U.S. capital.

Paul Jennings recounted Dolley Madison’s efforts to save the portrait of George Washington from a burning building in this city. name this city, burned by British troops near the end of the War of 1812.

The White House can be found in this capital of the United States.

The 1871 Organic Act reformed the municipal government of this city, where in 1932, Douglas MacArthur was ordered to remove people from Anacostia Flats.

In 1990, the mayor of this city was videotaped exclaiming, “[she] set me up!” while being arrested for crack cocaine.

Bayard Rustin and Asa Philip Randolph organized a 1963 March on this city where Martin Luther King delivered the “I Have a Dream” speech.

Dolly Madison legendarily saved a portrait of George Washington during one attack on this city.

This city’s streets were mapped out by Charles L’Enfant [lahn-FAHN], and it is home to a Maya Lin-designed wall with the names of casualties of the Vietnam War.

This modern-day state was the site of the Runaway Scrape, where civilians would flee in terror from an invading army.

Debate over the location of this country’s capital sparked the 1842 Archive War.

During the tenure of a governor of this state who also served as Secretary of Energy under Donald Trump, a thirteen-hour filibuster against the anti-abortion Senate Bill 5 was launched by Wendy Davis.

A month after Appomattox, men in this state fought the last battle of the Civil War, the Battle of Palmito Hill.

Mirabeau [mee-ruh-bow] Lamar, a president of this country, issued the “redback” currency to drive up inflation.

This state was the site of the SS Grandcamp disaster, in which nearly 600 people died after over 4 million pounds of ammonium nitrate exploded in 1947.

This non-Alabama state’s “Huntsville Unit” was the first to carry out an execution by lethal injection in 1982.

Anson Jones, the “Architect of Annexation,” served as president of this country which was recognized as independent after the Treaties of Velasco.

A politician from this state was gifted a 1947 Cadillac that was paid for with fifty $25 checks; that man served as the longest-serving Speaker of the House and mentored a man who intimidated his colleagues with “the treatment.” A politician from this state spoke at the University of Michigan, announcing several progressive policies as part of his “Great Society” in 1964. name this home state of Sam Rayburn and Lyndon B. Johnson, the latter of whom was inaugurated as President in this state’s city of Dallas.

State whose Galveston Hurricane of 1900 was the deadliest natural disaster in U.S. history.

Soldiers from this state used the slogan “Remember Goliad!” during the Battle of San Jacinto.

Another governor of this state, John Connally, received three wounds from Lee Harvey Oswald in 1963 while riding in JFK's car.

This state was the site of the “Lone Star Republic” after declaring independence from Mexico but before being annexed by the United State. name this state led by men such as Sam Houston and Stephen Austin.

Secretary of Energy Rick Perry, Beto O’Rourke, and Senator Ted Cruz are all from this southern state.

Significant battles that occurred in this state include the Battle of San Jacinto, and a siege at a mission where Davy Crockett died. name this state, the site of the Alamo in its city of San Antonio

Eight howitzers were left buried in what is now this state during a Civil War retreat led by Henry Hopkins Sibley a few weeks after the Battle of Glorieta Pass here.

Henry Hopkins Sibley led forces against Edward Canby during a Civil War campaign named for this state that included the Battle of Glorieta Pass.

This state contains the Blackwater Draw, a major archaeological site of the pre- Columbian Clovis culture.

In this modern state, the Acoma Massacre was carried out after Zutacapan [[zoo- TAH-cah-pahn]] attacked soldiers who were raiding his people's homes.

The name of this state was coined by Francisco de Ibarra who was searching for the Seven Golden Cities of Cibola [[SEE-bowl-ah]].

A battle in this state involved a flanking attack on a supply train that was inflicted at Johnson’s Ranch.

In 1998, a statue in this state had its right foot cut off to protest a massacre of native people in this state where each man's right foot was cut off.

This state was where Gary Johnson was governor before he ran for president with the Libertarian Party.

A former school in this state near San Ildefonso was converted into a facility that contains Bathtub Row and which was once called “Site Y.” The McDonald Ranch House is located in this state’s White Sands Missile Range, which is near the town of Alamagordo and was the site of an event for which the “Jumbo” containment vessel was built.

Glorieta Pass and the Battle of Valverde were Civil War battles fought during the campaign of Henry Sibley in this present U.S. state.

That rebellion, also known as the Pueblo Revolt, started in Taos. name this modern-day state that retains its colonial capital of Santa Fe.

The Battle of Glorieta Pass occurred on a trail linking one of this state's major cities to Franklin, Missouri.

Trinity, the world’s first nuclear test, was detonated here and designed in its Los Alamos Laboratory. name this southwestern state whose capital is Santa Fe.

In this state, the Trinity Test was conducted following the construction of the atomic bomb at Los Alamos. name this Four Corners state, the 47th to be admitted to the Union.

The town of Los Alamos, the site of a nuclear research program, is located just north of Albuquerque. name this state led from Santa Fe.

This state was home to presidents Rutherford B. Hayes and James Garfield, and aside from Virginia has sent more presidents to the White House than any other.

A case originating in this state gave rise to the “imminent lawless action” test and arose after a reporter was asked to cover a KKK rally.

This territory was expanded by the Symmes Purchase.

The site of the 1794 Battle of Fallen Timbers in the Northwest Territory?

Home state of Senator Warren Harding and Governor Rutherford B. Hayes.

The downtown of one city in this state was flooded in 1913 by the Great Miami River.

The northeastern part of this state was originally part of the Connecticut Western Reserve.

State sued by Clarence Brandenburg in a 1969 case about violent speech.

Both candidates in 1920, Harding and James Cox, hailed from this state, as did Harding advisors Joseph Foraker and Harry Daugherty.

Midwestern state in which Connecticut had its "Western Reserve."

Co-sponsor Benjamin Wade was a senator from this state, which was also the home state of John Sherman and William McKinley.

Rob Portman and Sherrod Brown represent this state, which is governed by John Kasich. name this state also represented by John Boehner.

The Kent State Massacre occurred in this US state where environmental activism increased after the Cuyahoga [ky-uh-ho-ga] River caught fire in Cleveland.

In this state, Mad Anthony Wayne defeated a Shawnee-Miami alliance at the 1794 Battle of Fallen Timbers.

The Supreme Court ruled that prosecutors could not use evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment in this state, the defendant in the Mapp case.

Madge Oberholtzer was kidnapped from a train station in this state and ultimately murdered by D.C. Stephenson.

This state was the site of a voter fraud campaign to elect Benjamin Harrison, the Blocks of Five Scandal.

Based in this state’s capital, Madam C.J. Walker became the first black female self- made millionaire with her cosmetics company.

In the 1920s this state became a major base for the KKK under the leadership of D.C. Stephenson.

Ryan White was from this state, which suffered its largest AIDS outbreak in 2015.

George Rogers Clark won a Revolutionary War battle at this state’s Fort Vincennes, and this state’s city of Muncie was the subject of the 1920s Middletown Studies.

After being convicted on murder charges, a prominent resident of this state released documents that implicated governor Ed Jackson: the Little Black Boxes.

The first governor of this territory, William Henry Harrison, constructed a namesake fort overlooking the Wabash River in preparation for the Battle of Tippecanoe.

D.C. Stephenson’s branch of the KKK counted well over 250,000 members in this US state, where Stephenson operated in Evansville and addressed a crowd of over 100,000 in Kokomo in 1923.

George Rapp originally founded a utopian community in this state that banned money and religion.

A gangster imprisoned in this state used a fake gun to escape from the Crown Point jail.

In this state, over 200,000 people may have gathered to hear the Grand Dragon speak in the city of Kokomo in 1923.

This state was home to the New Harmony commune, as well as a university founded after a large donation from John Purdue.

Cities in this state include Fort Wayne and South Bend, where presidential candidate Pete Butigieg is mayor. name this Midwestern state located east of Illinois.

In its city of Lafayette, businessman John Purdue donated $150,000 to found a namesake university. name this home of President Benjamin Harrison, with capital at Indianapolis.

This man was censured for executing Alexander Arbuthnot and Robert Ambrister, and he forced the surrender of William Weatherford after winning the Battle of Horseshoe Bend.

This president was shot by Charles Dickinson and vetoed a bill that would have constructed a road through Kentucky known as the Maysville Road.

Under this president, the US debt was paid off for the only time in history.

This man, who was accused of cannibalism in the Coffin Handbills, won a battle after the opposing soldiers forgot to bring ladders to climb the fortifications that this man had constructed.

This president and his Secretary of the Treasury, Levi Woodbury, called for land purchases to be made in gold and silver in the Specie Circular.

He won his first term four years after losing to John Quincy Adams in the "corrupt bargain." name this seventh President of the United States.

He lost the election of 1824 due to a “corrupt bargain” but came back to win election in 1828.

This man supposedly declared “Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it” in response to the Supreme Court decision in Worcester v.

President, nicknamed “Old Hickory,” who killed Charles Dickinson in a duel.

That battle, the Battle of New Orleans, was won by this 7th president of the United States who is depicted on the 20 dollar bill.

The Specie Circular was issued by this first Democratic president, whose other economic initiatives included dismantling the Second Bank of the United States.

Richard Lawrence attempted to assassinate this President, but his gun misfired twice, and this President ended up beating Lawrence with his cane.

Henry Clay and John Quincy Adams conspired to keep this man out of office in the Corrupt Bargain of 1824. name this Tennesseean, nicknamed “Old Hickory,” who was the seventh President of the United States.

He appointed Roger Taney to the Supreme Court and fought with Nicholas Biddle over the Second Bank of the United States.

The first Force Bill was passed under this man during his confrontation with South Carolina in the Nullification Crisis.

After having worked on this man’s estate of Ashland, this man’s slave, Charlotte Dupuy, unsuccessfully sued for her freedom in Washington D.C..

This man advocated for high tariffs and regular infrastructure improvements as part of his American System.

This man was forced to duel Humphrey Marshall after proposing a law that banned British cloth in favor of homespun cloth.

This man was sued by his slave, Charlotte Dupuy, for her freedom, though he also helped found the colony of Liberia as president of the American Colonization Society.

This man was shot in a duel by Humphrey Marshall over this man’s support of the Embargo Act. :Name this Kentucky politician who ran for president unsuccessfully five times and was known as the Great Compromiser.

This man lost presidential elections in 1824, 1832, and 1844. :Name this Kentucky Senator known as the “Great Compromiser,” who devised the Compromise of 1850 after the Mexican War.

This proponent of the American System also introduced the Compromise of 1850. name this Kentucky Whig who served as Speaker of the House and was nicknamed “The Great Compromiser”.

In 1824, this man was appointed as Secretary of State by John Quincy Adams after the presidential election went to a House runoff.

This proponent of the "American System" of roads and canals was defeated both during Andrew Jackson's re- election bid and by James K. Polk in two presidential runs as the Whig nominee. name this "Great Compromiser" from Kentucky.

As the National Republican party’s nominee, this politician lost the 1832 presidential election to Andrew Jackson.

Andrew Jackson’s biggest presidential regret was supposedly that he didn’t hang John C. Calhoun and didn’t shoot this man.

This politician advocated for investment in infrastructure, higher tariffs, and a national bank as part of his American System.

This man was accused of striking a “corrupt bargain” with John Quincy Adams that led to him becoming Secretary of State. name this Kentucky politician labeled the “Great Compromiser.”

This proponent of the American System was accused of arranging a “Corrupt Bargain” with John Quincy Adams. name this “Great Compromiser” from Kentucky.

John Quincy Adams made an infamous “Corrupt Bargain” with this War Hawk nicknamed the “Great Compromiser” from Kentucky.

This man, Jefferson’s Secretary of State, encouraged the Embargo Act and participated in a court case which found that the writ of mandamus was unconstitutional.

This man wrote that “Ambition must be made to counteract ambition” in an essay claiming that “if men were angels, no government would be necessary.” In an earlier essay, this man compared getting rid of liberty to getting rid of air, when cautioning about efforts to abolish factions.

This man wrote that “The ‘power to regulate commerce among the several States’ cannot include a power to construct roads and canals” in his veto of the Bonus Bill.

During this man's presidency the House launched an investigation into the conduct of General James Wilkinson.

Both of this president’s vice presidents, George Clinton and Elbridge Gerry, died in office.

Is known as the Father of the Constitution and took notes of the debates?

A slave born on this man’s estate attempted the largest slave escape in American history, the Pearl Incident; that man, Paul Jennings, was one of over a hundred slaves belonging to this man.

During one event, this man’s wife legendarily saved a portrait of George Washington from the soon to be damaged White House.

This man’s dinner was allegedly eaten by British troops, who burned Washington D.C. during his tenure. name this fourth President of the United States.

This man drafted a document arguing for population-based representation called the Virginia Plan.

This politician and Thomas Jefferson wrote the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions in response to the Alien and Sedition Acts.

Judicial review was established by a Supreme Court case which saw William Marbury sue this man.

This man opposed the divisiveness of factions in the tenth entry in a series of papers he wrote with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton.

A George Washington painting was saved by this man’s wife as Washington D.C. was burned by the British. name this President during the War of 1812, known as the “father of the Constitution.”

The Bill of Rights was created by this Virginia founding father who became the Fourth President of the United States.

This man died of a cerebral hemorrhage suffered in the House of Representatives while opposing a resolution to honor victorious Mexican-American War generals.

This man forced George Troup to replace the Treaty of Indian Springs with the Treaty of Washington after learning that unfavorable terms had been forced upon the Muscogee.

The survivors of The Amistad affair presented this man with the Mendi Bible for representing them in court.

Defeated Jackson in the 1824 Presidential election?

This man argued before the U.S. Supreme Court in Fletcher v.

James Madison appointed this man the first ever U.S. Minister to Russia.

This president died while giving a speech in Congress opposing a proposal to honor Mexican-American veterans.

As Secretary of State, this man negotiated with Luis de Onis to acquire Florida and formulated the Monroe Doctrine.

Gallatin was nominated as vice-presidential candidate with William Crawford for the election in 1824, the year that this man won through a “corrupt bargain.”

This president returned to the House of Representatives after his single term in office, won through a "Corrupt Bargain" with Henry Clay.

An ardent abolitionist, this man argued Don behalf of slaves who had revolted in U.S. v.

This diplomat gave recognition of the U.S.’s Texas border at the Sabine in exchange for Spanish Florida as part of a treaty he negotiated with Luis de Onís.

In a presidential election, this man defeated Andrew Jackson in a so-called “Corrupt Bargain” orchestrated, in part, with Speaker Henry Clay. name this son of the second U.S. president.

This man successfully argued in favor of the Africans who revolted on the Amistad in a U.S. court case.

This man negotiated the acquisition of Florida with Luis de Onis in his role as James Monroe’s Secretary of State. name this career politician who returned to Congress after serving as 6th President of the United States.

Was nicknamed “Old Kinderhook” and succeeded Andrew Jackson as President.

This President faced a war that was sparked by the Caroline Affair, and he was criticized by Charles Ogle in the Gold Spoon Oration.

This man’s nomination as Minister to Great Britain was blocked by a vengeful John Calhoun.

This man's vice president, the only one elected by the Senate through the 12th Amendment, was the supposed killer of Tecumseh, Richard Mentor Johnson.

This man ordered that the government store its funds in vaults rather than banks as part of the independent treasury he created.

This man attempted to move money from state banks into his “independent treasury” system.

A political machine led by this man was originally named the Holy Alliance.

The popularity of this man plummeted after Charles Ogle accused him of lavish spending in the Gold Spoon Oration.

This president ran with Charles Francis Adams on the Free Soil Party ticket.

The Aroostook War began during the presidency of this former leader of the Bucktails faction, who previously established the Albany Regency political machine.

This principal founder of the Democratic party ran on the Free Soil ticket in 1848.

He was the target of Charles Ogle's "Gold Spoon Oration," and resigned as Secretary of State amid the Petticoat Affair.

This man ordered Winfield Scott to carry out his predecessor’s Indian Removal Act, causing the Trail of Tears. name this US president who succeeded Andrew Jackson.

This man’s attempt to enforce his predecessor’s specie circular policy prompted the Panic of 1837, hurting his chances in the 1840 election against William Henry Harrison. name this Dutch-American president who succeeded Andrew Jackson.

As a state senator, this man led the state opposition to Governor DeWitt Clinton and organized the Albany Regency political machine.

This man lost the governorship of New York to the then unknown Morgan Lewis, in part due to former governor George Clinton campaigning against him.

This man was behind the Tammany Society’s initial transition from a social organization to a political machine, and he presided over the impeachment of Samuel Chase as Vice President.

This man leased the Bastrop Tract in Louisiana and Arkansas for a militia he was developing to attack colonial Spanish territory.

An expedition led by this man created a base of operations on Harman Blennerhassett’s island in the Ohio River.

This man asked Anthony Merry for help in obtaining the land from the Mississippi and Ohio Valleys as part of an anti-government scheme for which he was found not guilty by John Marshall.

This man refused to acknowledge that abolitionist John Pierre was his illegitimate son with his East Indian servant, Mary Emmons.

This man transformed Tammany Hall from a “speech-making club” into a political machine for anti-federalists.

This man’s daughter died aboard the schooner Patriot during the War of 1812 and was married to the then-Governor of South Carolina.

This New York lawyer received the second-highest amount of votes in one election, resulting in this man becoming vice president. name this early leader of the Democratic- Republicans, the vice president under Thomas Jefferson.

This man was arrested after being betrayed by James Wilkinson.

This man won election to the Senate after building a coalition against Philip Schuyler.

In an 1807 trial presided over by John Marshall, this man’s lawyers were allowed to subpoena Thomas Jefferson, whom this man had earlier served as Vice President. name this politician who was tried for treason after allegedly trying to seize land in Louisiana.

Thomas Jefferson’s first Vice President was this man who gained infamy at Weehawken, New Jersey when he killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel.

(1) Shot and killed Alexander Hamilton in an 1804 duel.

In Weehawken, New Jersey, this figure gunned down his political rival Alexander Hamilton. name this Vice President of Thomas Jefferson.

Clair Jr. by a single vote to serve as a non -voting representative for the Northwest Territory, and this person was appointed by John Adams to govern the Indiana Territory, where he built (+) Grouseland near Vincennes.

Among the residents who escaped Berkeley Plantation through secret tunnels as Arnold approached was this then seven-year-old, who later became the shortest-serving president in U.S. history, dying shortly after giving the longest inauguration speech ever read.

This president’s supporter Charles Ogle delivered the “Gold Spoon Oration,” which accused this man’s rival of being too extravagant.

A derogatory Baltimore news article inspired the grass roots association of this president with log cabins and hard cider.

First struck what man this person who fought at Tippecanoe and died after just 31 days in office.

In one election, this man was the leading candidate of a party who ran three other candidates, including Hugh Lawson White, in a failed strategy to force the contest to the House of Representatives.

This man once asked Daniel Webster to read a note that stated John Chambers, not James Wilson, would be governor of Iowa.

This man suffered pneumonia after giving that speech, becoming the U.S. president with the shortest time in office. identify this man who won the Election of 1840 with the slogan "Tippecanoe and Tyler Too," the grandfather of a president named Benjamin.

Tecumseh’s brother Tenskwatawa was defeated by this general and future president at the Battle of Tippecanoe, inspiring their campaign slogan “Tippecanoe and Tyler too.”

As a result of this man's success during the War of 1812, his slogan in the Election of 1840 was "Tippecanoe and Tyler too." name this president who died of pneumonia, serving the shortest presidential term in history in 1841.

This one-time governor of the Indiana Territory gave the longest speech ever given at a presidential inauguration.

This future president defeated Tecumseh’s brother Tenskwatawa and destroyed Prophetstown at the Battle of Tippecanoe. This 9th president became the shortest-serving president after he died of Pneumonia.

A slogan for this man in the election of 1840 was “Tippecanoe and Tyler too.” name this President who died a month after taking office.

This man won election after using symbols of log cabins and hard cider to appeal to the common man.

This first governor of the Indiana Territory won an election using the slogan “Tippecanoe and Tyler Too.” A mere 31 days into his presidency, this man died of pneumonia. name this ninth president of the United States.

This man replaced Abel Upshur after the USS Princeton incident, and as James Monroe’s Secretary of War, he created the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

This man accidentally sunk John Tyler’s attempts to annex Texas after a letter to Richard Pakenham hoping for the expansion of slavery was exposed.

James Madison vetoed this man’s proposed 1817 Bonus Bill.

In his A Disquisition on Government, this man outlined his belief of “concurrent majority” as a way to protect the subjugated South.

This politician criticized the United Kingdom for pushing abolition in Texas in a letter written to British ambassador Richard Pakenham.

He introduced the declaration of war against Britain on the floor of the Senate in 1812. :Identify this, a Vice President under Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams and States’ rights activist.

This man served as the Secretary of State for one year at the end of the John Tyler administration.

This politician explained his views of federalism in his Disquisition on Government, and he described slavery as a “positive good.” He succeed Abel Upshur, who was killed in the USS Princeton explosion, as Secretary of State under John Tyler. name this South Carolina politician who served as Vice President for John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson who supported nullification.

This man, who became Secretary of State after the USS Princeton disaster, declared slavery to be a “positive good” in an 1837 Senate speech.

His wife, Floride, organized Cabinet wives against Peggy Eaton in the Petticoat Affair during the Jackson presidency.

This figure and his wife, Floride, orchestrated the Peggy Eaton Affair, ostracizing the title woman for marrying too quickly.

Peggy Eaton was ostracized by Floride (Florida), the wife of this South Carolina politician who resigned as Jackson's Vice President.

This man resigned as Andrew Jackson’s vice president so that he could defend the right of nullification in Congress. name this influential senator from South Carolina.

In his “Exposition and Protest” this man stated that the Tariff of 1828 was unconstitutional.

Nullification was developed by this South Carolina politician.

As governor, this man suppressed Gabriel Prosser’s Rebellion, and he was later sent with Robert Livingston to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase.

Along with Robert Livingstone, this man met with Francois Barbe-Marbois to negotiate the Louisiana Purchase.

As Ambassador to France, this man secured the release of Thomas Paine by claiming his American citizenship.

This president saw the Fort Scott Massacre, which was resolved later by Treaty of Moultrie Creek and this man also vetoed the Cumberland Road Bill.

This man’s pamphlet “A View of the Conduct of the Executive” defended his actions as Minister to France, including rescuing Thomas Paine from jail.

This President oversaw the resolution of the Arbuthnot and Ambrister incident during the First Seminole War.

John Riker saved this man’s life at the Battle of Trenton after he was struck in the shoulder by a musket ball.

While governor, this man called out the state militia to put down Gabriel Prosser's rebellion in Virginia.

The acquisition of Florida occurred in this president’s tenure via the Adams-Onis Treaty.

William Plumer voted for Richard Rush and John Quincy Adams instead of Daniel Tompkins and this man, becoming the only elector to vote against him in 1820.

During this man’s administration, the United States acquired Florida via the Adam-Onis Treaty.

Answer the following about the Era of Good Feelings, during which Democratic-Republicans dominated. :The Era of Good Feelings occurred in the two terms of this fifth president and successor to James Madison.

The Era of Good Feelings was led by this President who protected Latin America from European interference with a famous doctrine.

This president’s Secretary of State, John Quincy Adams, drafted a doctrine that opposed European intervention in the Americas.

This man, who became the namesake of the capital of Liberia, was president during the Era of Good Feelings and the Panic of 1819. name the 5th U.S. President whose namesake doctrine forbade European colonization in the Western Hemisphere.

This man made substantial reductions to the “Black Tariffs” he inherited from the previous administration, replacing them with the less adversarial Walker Tariff.

This president reestablished the Independent Treasury System and lowered import duties via the Walker Tariff.

This president vetoed a bill that he thought was unfairly supportive of Midwestern shipping companies, the Rivers and Harbors Bill.

This man’s presidency saw the establishment of the Naval Academy at Annapolis by his first Navy Secretary, George Bancroft.

Under his tenure as Speaker of the House, discussion of anti-slavery petitions became banned under the gag rule.

George Bancroft’s recommendation of this man was unanimously accepted, ending a debate between Lewis Cass and Martin Van Buren.

This President won the presidency thanks to James Birney’s Liberty Party sapping his opponent’s anti-slavery support in states like New York.

The Oregon Question was settled by this man, the only Speaker of the House to be elected President.

Abraham Lincoln asked this president to point out the exact spot where American blood was shed in opposing a war fought during his presidency.

Campaigned for what "dark horse" to be elected in 1844?

This man had the shortest presidential retirement, surviving only three months after leaving office, and was the only president who was previously Speaker of the House.

ANSWER: Zodiac (8) This man reestablished the Independent Treasury System and reduced the rates set by the Black Tariff by signing the Walker Tariff.

Supporters of this “dark horse” winner chanted “54-40 or fight!” in endorsing his policy of expansionism. name this U.S. President during the Mexican-American War.

This president endorsed the Texas Annexation and engineered a war that was ended by the Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo. name this “dark horse” president who oversaw the Mexican-American War.

This president defeated Henry Clay using the slogan “Fifty-four forty or fight!”, but he abandoned that position with the Oregon Treaty.

This man noted “your eyes and mine are never destined to see [the] miracle” of “peaceable secession” in a “plea for Harmony and Peace.” That speech, given on the seventh of March, controversially supported the Compromise of 1850, leading to this man’s resignation from the Senate.

Maryland. who was this Massachusetts senator perhaps best known for his 1843 treaty with Ashburton?

A speech by this man begins with an analogy in which a mariner is advised to take heed of his latitude after being tossed about in a storm.

His “Plea for Harmony and Peace” speech was defended by John F. Kennedy in Profiles in Courage.

This politician noted that the government was “made for the people” and “answerable to the people” in a debate with Robert Hayne.

During the War of 1812, this man called a proposed conscription law “despotism embraced in its worst form.” In 1836, he won 14 electoral votes as one of four Whig Party presidential candidates.

The Know-Nothing Party put this man’s name on the ballot in the 1852 election.

This man declared that “peaceable secession” was impossible and that he was not a “Northern man, but an American” in the Seventh of March speech.

In another case, this man noted “and yet there are those who love it” in defense of his alma mater in Dartmouth v.

This man tried to restrict Western land sales in his debates with a South Carolina Senator, Robert Hayne.

This man became the only person not to resign from John Tyler’s Cabinet, where as Secretary of State he signed a treaty settling Maine’s northern border.

This politician gained acclaim for his debate with Robert Hayne over protectionism, and this man successfully argued in Dartmouth College v.

This man declared “Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and inseparable!” in his second reply to Robert Hayne.

A member of the "Great Triumvirate" with Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun this nineteenth-century Senator from Massachusetts.

This man supported the Compromise of 1850 by describing himself “not a Massachusetts man” but “an American”, in his Seventh of March speech. name this senator who formed the Great Triumvirate with John Calhoun and Henry Clay.

Northern Democratic candidate in the 1860 election, a longtime rival of Lincoln in Illinois politics.

This man, who once declared “I believe this government was made on the white basis,” argued that territories could choose to outlaw slavery in the Freeport Doctrine.

This man noted that the American government was “made by our fathers on the white basis” in a speech made in Galesburg.

This man put forth the “Freeport Doctrine” during one of his 1858 debates with Abraham Lincoln that successfully secured his third term in the Senate.

This man was nominated for President after the convention overruled Caleb Cushing’s decision that a nominee needed two-thirds of the vote.

This man was criticized in a political cartoon showing him pushing a black man down the throat of a reluctant abolitionist.

This man defended his idea of "Squatter Sovereignty" in a doctrine that would later alienate southern voters.

Given that he had both a short stature and a forceful political presence, this politician was nicknamed “The Little Giant.” While serving as senator, this man drafted the Kansas-Nebraska Act.

This "Little Giant" was the creator of the Freeport Doctrine in his namesake debates with Abraham Lincoln. This person beat Abraham Lincoln in an 1858 Senate election in their home state of Illinois.

This architect of the Kansas-Nebraska Act was a Senator from Illinois and the Northern Democratic nominee for president in 1860.

As of 1858, this man was considered the favorite for the 1860 presidential nomination. :What senator won re-election from Illinois, defeating Abraham Lincoln after a series of debates?

This man, who allowed the charter for a Mormon settlement in Nauvoo, was on the receiving end of the “A House Divided” speech.

With Franklin Pierce, this man co-wrote the Kansas-Nebraska Act. name this Illinois politician who engaged in numerous debates with Abraham Lincoln.

Politician he opposed for a Senate seat in 1858; they engaged in a series of crucial debates.

Herschel V. Johnson was this man’s running mate in the Election of 1860.

The Federalist Papers were written by Jay, Hamilton, and Madison under this pseudonym.

Every writer of the various Federalist Papers published under what pseudonym?

It isn’t Lucretius, but Poggio Bracciolini and Niccolo de Niccoli discovered many of this historian’s lost texts in the Hersfeld Abbey; Bracciolini was later accused of forging this historian’s most famous work.

Giuseppe Toffanin identified two types of followers of this historian: “red” types who follow his republican ideals and “black” types who identify with his version of realpolitik.

His reference to the execution of Jesus during Tiberius’s reign is a rare non-Christian reference to the origins of Christianity. :Name this Roman historian who wrote the Annals.

It is not Josephus, but this historian detailed Titus’s suppression of the Great Jewish Revolt in the fifth section of one of his works.

Although written by three men, the Federalist Papers were signed by this one word pseudonym.

That book takes place after the assassination of Domitian and details the conquest of Britain by his father-in-law, Agricola. name this historian who chronicled the lives of emperors Augustus through Nero in the Annals.

“To ravage, to slaughter, to usurp under false titles, they call empire” ends one of many diatribes against Rome in one of this historian’s books.

The authors of the Federalist Papers used this pseudonym in honor of the Roman consul who helped established the Roman Republic.

This author fictionalized Vice-President Aaron Burr in her novel The Minister's Wooing and depicted fugitives in the Great Dismal Swamp in Dred.

In a novel by this author, the slave Harry runs Nina Gordon’s southern plantation while another character preaches violent retribution for slavery.

This author bolstered the reputation of Florida as a tourist destination through a book of letters titled Palmetto Leaves.

This author was a close friend and travel companion of Elizabeth Campbell, the Duchess of Argyll.

In an 1864 essay, this author argued that coal-fired stoves hurt family unity compared to gathering around an open hearth. Abe Lincoln supposedly called this author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin “the little woman who made this great war.”

answer the following about the abolition of slavery in the United States:The white abolitionist movement in the northern US was led by reformers like William Lloyd Garrison, and writers like John Greenleaf Whittier and this author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

So-called “white slave propaganda” was employed by abolitionists to expose the hypocrisies of the one-drop rule, including this author, who described Eliza as “all but white” in Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

The response to the debates was overseen by the college’s president Lyman Beecher, whose children included this author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

Writer who Abraham Lincoln might have greeted by saying, "you are the little woman who wrote the book that started this great war."

The title character is beaten to death by Simon Legree in this author’s novel, Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

This writer and abolitionist wrote the introduction to the second edition of the Narrative of Sojourner Truth, though she is far more famous for writing Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

Truth was described as the “Libyan Sibyl” by this woman who wrote the introduction to Truth’s autobiography and wrote Lady Byron Vindicated.

This author, who painted an unflattering portrait of Aaron Burr in The Minister’s Wooing, also wrote a novel in which Eva St. Clair urges those around her to convert to Christianity and Simon Legree orders one of his slaves to be beaten to death. name this author of Uncle Tom’s Cabin.

Which signer of the Declaration of Independence this person who served as surgeon general in the Continental Army, unsuccessfully tried to treat the Philadelphia yellow fever epidemic.

This man argued that long-time incarceration was the most severe, but also most humane, punishment, in a campaign that resulted in the establishment of Walnut Street Prison.

A feud with William Shippen caused this man to resign from one position after he accused Shippen of misappropriating food and wine meant for soldiers.

This man provided the Lewis and Clark Expedition with mercury-containing “bilious pills” meant to prevent the transmission of syphilis. :Name this Founding Father, a physician who organized the government response to the 1793 Philadelphia Yellow Fever epidemic. His son, Richard, negotiated an 1818 treaty that demilitarized the Great Lakes.

His other works were collected in Essays: Literary, Moral, and Philosophical, and he confronted William Shippen about the organization and attention given by medical hospitals.

A lifetime believer in women’s rights, he also championed abolition in works like An Address to the British Inhabitants in America Upon Slave Keeping.

His own time in the army expired after it was revealed that he supported the Conway Cabal, though he did end up returning to public service as Treasurer of the Mint.

He trained Meriwether Lewis and his namesake “jalaps” were often used on the explorer’s expeditions.

Before the Battle of Trenton, this Founding Father noticed George Washington write the passphrase “Victory or Death.” This physician used bloodletting to treat yellow fever in Philadelphia and supplied the Lewis and Clark Expedition with mercury-filled laxative pills known as “thunderclappers.”

FTP identify this Colonial dude who helped fight the spread of yellow fever and wrote a book, Medical Inquiries and Observations Upon the Diseases of the Mind, which helped found modern psychiatry.

In 1812, Adams was convinced to reconcile with Jefferson by this man, a Philadelphia physician, abolitionist, and signer of the Declaration of Independence.

Well known for encouraging Thomas Paine to write Common Sense.

This man was inspired to create his best-known invention by Charles Jackson’s work on electromagnetism.

This man’s namesake code represented the English letters through dots and dashes. name this American inventor of the single wire telegraph.

This man was inspired by the work of Francois Marius Granet [grah-NEH] to create the painting The House of Representatives in 1821.

This man espoused his hate for Catholics in the book Foreign Conspiracy Against the Liberties of the United States.

This man lamented the fact that Americans did not appreciate his large painting Dying Hercules, and he also included copies of thirty-eight earlier paintings in his own Gallery of the Louvre.

Mathew Brady studied painting with this man, a noted portraitist who painted luminaries such as James Monroe and the Marquis de Lafayette.

Despite receiving a golden medal from the emperor of Austria, this man wrote letters to the New York Observer claiming that the Leopoldine Society promoted mass immigration from Austria to undermine American institutions; those letters were written while this man’s brother Sidney edited the newspaper.

This Nativist quoted the Book of Numbers by saying "What hath God wrought?" while telecommunicating to Baltimore from DC.

This American painter also was inspired by his failure to say goodbye to his dying wife to invent a device which he inaugurated by sending a message to Baltimore reading "What hath God wrought?" name this inventor of the telegraph and a dot-dash code.

This man took Henry O. Reilly to court to defend a patent and worked on that invention with Leonard Gale and Alfred Vail.

This man unsuccessfully ran for Mayor of New York in 1836 on an anti-Catholic platform as part of the Nativist party.

This man, also noted as an inventor, learned the daguerreotype process directly from Louis Daguerre and passed his knowledge on to Brady.

The words “what hath God wrought” were sent by this man using a namesake code, in which dots and dashes to communicate letters and numbers long-distance. name this man who is widely credited with inventing the telegraph.

This man's project along the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad culminated in the message, “What hath God wrought!” Western Union relied on the invention of this creator of the single-wire telegraph.

For a public demonstration of his invention at the Supreme Court, Annie Ellsworth chose the phrase, “What hath God wrought.” name this telegraph pioneer.

This man constructed an early submarine called the Nautilus but is better known for his pioneering North River Steamboat.

A protege of Benjamin West, this painter-turned-engineer designed a proto-submarine called the Nautilus that brought him to the attention of his partner Robert Livingston.

His contemporary rivals included Oliver Evans, whose designs were deployed in Western waters.

During his years in England, this man published A Treatise on the Improvement of Canal Navigation.

One of the inventors near Minerva in The Apotheosis of Washington was this man, who built the first practical submarine for Napoleon and the Clermont, the first commercially successful steamboat.

He used a design from Boulton and Watt to propel his launch of the Clermont on the Hudson River. identify this American founder of the first successful steamboat venture.

Ogden stemmed from exclusive navigational rights given to this man, who created The North River Steamboat.

This member of the Erie Canal Commission and inventor designed the North River Steamboat, also known as the Clermont, which was the world’s first successful commercial steamboat.

Shipping was also made more efficient by the steamboat, the creation of this early American inventor.

This president told Henry Dearborn "if we are constrained to lift the hatchet (+) against any tribe," then that tribe could be exterminated or forced beyond the Mississippi.

To protect American shipping from the British and French navies, this man signed the Embargo Act.

This man responded to an attack on the USS Philadelphia by declaring war on Tripoli and starting the First Barbary War.

A dialogue between a “Head” and “Heart” was written by this man and was addressed to Maria Cosway.

A political cartoon depicts an act signed by this President as a turtle who bites a man shouting at the “cursed Ograbme;” that act was later replaced by the Non-Intercourse Act.

The Louisiana Purchase was made during the Presidency of this man. He had been Secretary of State under Washington and Vice President under John Adams.

In one number, this character tells another “you’re driving me to homicide” because he has not seen his wife in six months.

For the points, name this president who carried out the Louisiana Purchase.

This man may have fathered six children with his slave Sally Hemings.

This creator of the Embargo Act repealed the Alien and Sedition Acts of his predecessor, and this man donated his library to the Library of Congress from his Monticello estate.

This president sent the Lewis and Clark expedition and authorized the Louisiana Purchase.

In a letter to Isaac H. Tiffany, this man argued that liberty is rightful when it is limited by the rights of others.

In a letter to the Danbury Baptist Church, this man outlined his belief in the separation of church and state.

The first president from the Democratic-Republican party was this man who first won the presidency in 1800 over incumbent John Adams.

Monticello was the home of this statesman, the author of the Declaration of Independence.

This man, who urged consolidation of state and federal debt in his “First Report on Public Credit,” joined George Washington to put down a rebellion in Pennsylvania over a whiskey tax that this man implemented.

In an attempt to prevent smuggling on the seas, this man created the Revenue Cutter Service, a predecessor of the Coast Guard.

This man unsuccessfully conspired to get Thomas Pinckney elected president in 1796.

This man was married to Eliza Schuyler [SKY-lur], but had an affair with Maria Reynolds.

This man led the battalion that captured Redoubt 10 at Yorktown.

He founded the New York Post, the US Coast Guard, and wrote 51 of the Federalist Papers.

He paid James Reynolds blackmail money to temporarily avoid reports that he was having an affair with Reynolds' wife, Maria.

James Callender wrote about this man’s affair with Maria [mah-RYE-uh] Reynolds.

This man argued for a single chief executive in a series of papers he wrote with James Madison and John Jay.

Assassinated by Aaron Burr, name this man who, in recognition of his work as the first Secretary of the Treasury, is depicted on the ten-dollar bill.

This man’s pro-industry Report on Manufactures inspired Henry Clay’s American System.

In one post, this man ordered the creation of the First Bank of the United States.

This man was killed in Weehawken, New Jersey in a duel with his political rival Aaron Burr. name this first Secretary of the Treasury.

The First Bank of the United States was founded by this first Secretary of the Treasury who was killed in a duel with Aaron Burr.

name this staunch Federalist who died in Weehawken in a duel with Aaron Burr.

During this man’s presidency, John Fries led a rebellion against the Direct House Tax.

With Edward Rutledge and Benjamin Franklin, this man negotiated the Staten Island Peace Conference with General Howe.

During this man’s Presidency, John Fries launched a rebellion against the taxes that this man used to build a navy.

The house that this man built during his ambassadorship to the Netherlands became the first American embassy on foreign soil.

New taxes imposed by this man’s administration prompted an auctioneer to rally Pennsylvania Dutch farmers in Fries’s Rebellion.

This man’s Thoughts on Government was written in praise of mixed constitutions.

During the administration of this man, British mutineer John Nash became one of the first people to be deported from the United States.

This man signed the Alien and Sedition Acts to quell dissent during the Quasi-War. name this second President of the United States.

As a lawyer, he claimed that “Facts are stubborn things” as he acquitted six British soldiers who participated in the Boston Massacre.

The XYZ affair took place during the presidency of this Federalist who passed the Alien and Sedition Acts before losing to Thomas Jefferson.

This man attempted to pack the judiciary with the Midnight Judges, leading to the case Marbury v.

During this man’s presidency, the United States fought a two-year conflict with France known as the Quasi-War. name this second President of the United States.

This man successfully defended the British soldiers responsible for the Boston Massacre.

This man served as the first Vice President of the United States, and fathered the sixth President of the United States. name this second U.S. president.

In response to growing tensions with European countries, this President signed the Alien and Sedition Acts into law.

Ogden. name this longest-serving Supreme Court Chief Justice.

This chief justice presided over a court case that ruled that Georgia could not repeal a law that allowed for the sales of Yazoo land grants, Fletcher v.

The Charming Betsy, this man argued that Congressional law should avoid violating foreign law.

This man ruled that the Bill of Rights did not apply to state actions in Barron v.

Man he appointed Chief Justice in 1801 and served for 35 years.

This Supreme Court Justice supported sanctity of contract in Dartmouth College v.

This man’s legal career vaulted when he argued the losing side in the Supreme Court case of Ware v.

Andrew Jackson may have said this man “has made his decision; now let him enforce it” after a case concerning the rights of the Cherokee.

Cohens v. Virginia and Gibbons v. Ogden were presided over by this longest serving chief justice who also presided over Marbury v Madison.

Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was struck down in an opinion by this man.

This man’s court held that land sales could not be voided despite the Yazoo scandal in Georgia in the case of Fletcher v.

Madison, established the Supreme Court’s power of judicial review.

Georgia was handed down by this longest-serving Chief Justice who had earlier established judicial review in Marbury v.

Maryland. name this longest serving Chief Justice who retired in 1835.

This Chief Justice decided the case of the “midnight judges” in Marbury v.